Economic Simulator

 

Published 2000, Update 14-December-2012

 

 

 

 

Quotes

N Silver N. (2012) "The Signal and the Noise: why so many predictions fall - but some don't", The Penguin Press. p. 9.

"Data-driven predictions can succeed - and they can fail. It is when we deny our role in the process that the odds of failure rise. Before we demand more of out data, we need to demand more of ourselves."






N
The Nest

Tamari attractor Tamari space The Nest

Tamari attractor seperator  Economic Space (ES) seperatorThe Nest          seperator

 

The economic simulator equations

X' = (X - aY)cos(Z) - bYsin(Z),                    XO,     the output.    Conservative/Cremona

Y' = (X + cY)sin(Z) + dYcos(Z) ,                 YM,    the money.    equations

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Z' = e + fZ + garctan[(1 - u)Y / (1 - i)X]        ZP,      the pricing,   feedback equation

source: Ben Tamari (1997) Conservation and Symmetry Laws and Stabilization Programs in Economics, p. 17. 

 

 

Comparison among 26 Chosen Countries 1960 - 2011.

The test is a Roentgen like, or MRI like. The parameters (a-inertia, b-productivity, c-printing, d-adaptation,) for each country were found through regressions. The exchange (e), the unemployment (u) and the interest rates (i) are multi-annual geometrical averages and the indexation parameter (f = 0.01) and velocity of circulation/elasticity parameter (g = 1) are arbitrary and constants. Analysis and study of the variables Output, Money and Pricing (O, M, P,) and invariables (a, b, c, d , e, f, g, u, i,) of each country show its position in the Economic space (ES), see the ES and Nest figures above.

As Tolstoy would say, all health families (economies) resemble one another, but each pathological family (economy) is unhealthy in its own way.

 

U figure 1: The trajectories of 26 chosen countries together, data 1960 -2008 (old, 1-April-2010).

Economic Simulator

 

 

N figure 2: The trajectories of 26 chosen countries together, data 1960 -2011 (new, 20-October-2012).

Economic simulator

 

 

U Table 1: Rates of Change (%) of Growth o, Printing m, Inflation p, Theoretical Inflation p* and Deviation d ≡ p - p*, 1960 - 2011.

Country \ Coefficients

Growth  o

Printing  m

Inflation  p

Theoretical Inflation
 p*=m-o

Deviation d=p-p*
smaller than -5.0 is depress inflation.
greater than   5.0 is spillover inflation.

Australia         

  3.50

   8.86

   5.15

   5.36

  - 0.21

Canada

  3.47

   9.33

   4.09

   5.86

  - 1.78

China  1981 - 2011

 10.20

 20.24

   5.77 

 10.04

  - 4.27

Colombia

  4.94

 21.02

 15.84

  16.07

  - 0.23

Denmark

  2.18

   9.09

   5.07

   6.91

  - 1.84

India

  5.23

 13.34

   7.66

   8.12

  - 0.46

Indonesia

  5.26

 31.35

 28.65

 26.08

    2.56

Iran

  5.62

 20.13

 14.19

 14.51

  - 0.32

Israel

  5.83

 31.44

 25.67

 25.61

    0.06

Japan

  3.88

  9.97

   3.34

   6.09

  - 2.75

Korea (South)

  6.84

 21.35

   8.71

 14.51

  - 5.79  depress inflation

Mexico

  4.12

 25.84

 19.28

 21.72

  - 2.45

Morocco

  4.04

 11.19

  4.65

   7.15

  - 2.50

Norway

  3.29

 13.02

   4.86

   9.74

  - 4.87

Pakistan

  4.51

 13.30

   8.15

   8.79

  - 0.64

Peru

  3.64

 56.99

  52.89

 53.35

  - 0.45

Philippines

  4.03

 14.23

   9.20

 10.20

  - 1.00

Russia 1995 - 2011   3.77  32.38   19.42  28.62

  - 9.19  depress inflation

Singapore

  7.63

 10.54

   2.66

   2.91

  - 0.24

South Africa

  3.17

 14.25

   8.44

 11.08

  - 2.64

Sweden

  2.65

   7.78

   4.85

   5.13

  - 0.29

Switzerland

  2.20

   6.14

   2.84

   3.94

  - 1.10

Turkey

  4.54

 38.75

 32.19

 34.21

  - 2.02

United Kingdom

  2.26

 11.35

   5.88

   9.09

  - 3.21

United States

  3.09

   5.49

   4.06

   2.41

    1.65

Venezuela

  3.49

  25.53

 18.42

  22.03

  - 3.61

Average

  4.36

  18.57

 12.38

  14.21

  - 1.83

Source of data: Processed by the author from data of  "International Financial Statistics, YEARBOOK 2012",  IMF.

 

 

U Table 2: The Coefficients a, b, c, d, J/E (Jacobian/Ecometer) 1960 - 2011.

Country \ Coefficients

 Inertia a  

 Productivity b  

 Printing c  

 Adaptation d

Ecometer  J = ad - bc

 Australia

  1.0375

  - 0.00005

    3.9991

  1.0452

  1.0846  

 Canada

  1.0450

  - 0.0590

  - 0.0077

  1.1133

  1.1629 

 China 1981-2011

  1.1061

  - 0.0062

    0.0527

  1.0860

  1.2015 

Colombia

  1.0341

    0.00002

    6.3237

  1.1105

  1.1482 

 Denmark

  1.0296

  - 0.0035

    0.1667

  1.0196

  1.0504  

 India

  1.0491

    0.0003

    1.8146

  1.1143

  1.1684 

 Indonesia 

  1.0394

    0.000004

  87.3460  Pathology

  1.1338

  1.1780 

 Iran

  1.0282

    0.000005

105.7253  Pathology

  1.0710

  1.1007 

 Israel

  1.0445

  - 0.000011

  22.6624  Pathology

  1.0740

  1.1221 

 Japan

  1.0431

  - 0.0084

    0.1395  

  1.0142

  1.0591 

 South Korea  

  1.0747

  - 0.00001

 298.1662 Pathology

  0.9690

  1.0446  

 Mexico

  1.0345

  - 0.000001

 178.6939 Pathology

  1.1089

  1.1473 

 Morocco

  1.0307

    0.000004

  74.4023  Pathology

  1.0676

  1.1001 

 Norway

  1.0359

  - 0.0014

  - 0.7628

  1.3242

  1.3707

Pakistan

  1.0504

    0.0000004

 328.6155 Pathology

  1.1136

  1.1698 

Peru

  1.0189

    0.0001

    5.2871

  1.1178

  1.1383 

 Philippines

  1.0295

    0.0022

  - 0.0210

  1.1499

  1.1839 

 Russia 1995-2011

  1.0448

  - 0.0001

     5.0956

  1.1878  

  1.2415

 Singapore

  1.0445

    0.00003

 - 68.0987

  1.2702

  1.3289  

 South Africa

  1.0251

    0.000001

   97.9172  Pathology

  1.0864

  1.1136  

 Sweden

  1.0269

  - 0.00041

    0.2494

  1.0359

  1.0636 

 Switzerland

  1.0196

  - 0.0007

  - 0.0589

  1.1046

  1.1262 

 Turkey

  1.0365

    0.00002

   22.1408  Pathology

  1.1826

  1.2254 

 United Kingdom

  1.0316

  - 0.0011

    0.5472

  1.0357

  1.0690

 United States

  1.0409

  - 0.0012

  - 0.3256

  1.0796

  1.1234  

 Venezuela

  1.0210

    0.00006

   18.8405 Pathology  

  1.3194

  1.3461 

Average

  1.0393

  - 0.0030

   45.7277 Pathology  

  1.1129

  1.2959 

Source of data: Processed by the author from data of  "International Financial Statistics, YEARBOOK 2012",  IMF.

 

 

U Table 3: The Coefficients: Exchange Rates e, Indexation f, Unemployment u, and Interest i, (%) 1960 - 2011.

Country \ Coefficients Exchange Rates (per US $) e Indexation f Unemployment u Interest (lending rate) i

Australia

    0.16  0.01    7.14  11.27

Canada

    0.04  0.01    8.35    7.89

China 1981-2008

    4.54  0.01    3.20    7.42

Colombia

   11.67 0.01  12.21  28.47

Denmark

 -  0.49  0.01   7.30    6.37

India

    4.58  0.01    n.a.  14.30

Indonesia

    8.30 0.01    4.46  19.23

Iran

   10.18  0.01    n.a.  12.00

Israel

   21.42  0.01    8.43  78.01
Japan   - 2.91  0.01    3.70    5.44

Korea

    5.78  0.01    3.38    9.29

Mexico

  14.49  0.01    3.07  16.22

Morocco

    0.92  0.01  13.67    7.80

Norway

  - 0.47  0.01    3.70    9.75

Pakistan

    5.85  0.01    5.67    7.79

Peru

  43.53  0.01    7.44 309.93

Philippines

    6.205  0.01    9.13   14.51
Russia 1995-2009    12.35  0.01    8.70   43.59

Singapore

 - 1.73  0.01    3.46    6.83

South Africa

   4.65  0.01  22.59     13.03

Sweden

   0.45  0.01    5.42    9.85

Switzerland

 - 3.08  0.01    2.80    4.76

Turkey

 26.86   0.01    8.87  39.49

United Kingdom

   1.10  0.01    6.65    7.82

United States (US$/SDR)

   0.90  0.01    6.904    7.66

Venezuela

 - 0.90  0.01  11.13  27.06

Source of data: Processed by the author from data of  "International Financial Statistics, YEARBOOK 2012",  IMF.

 

 

stoper

 

 

The economic simulator Guide

The Eco2 software  - application of Tamari attractor - enables the study of the economy of a country. The function of the software is the performance of economic simulation in the economy of states: analysis, planning, prediction and comparison of the economy of states, according to the state's data as found in the International Financial Statistics (IMF) for the years 1960-2011, for 26 chosen countries.

 

The simulator designed for 5 purposes:

 

How to Operate the Simulator

The default is Economic Simulator, based on Tamari Attractor in the Attractors menu. The first country to appears is Ecoland, an imaginary (ideal) country. After that comes a list of another 26 countries (the samples) the last one of which is the average of the all the 26 countries in the sample called World, the data taken from "International Financial Statistics, YEARBOOK 2010".

You can choose another country - on the list - for simulation and practice. You can also compare different countries by changing the setting in the accumulated countries box. The best way to start comparing trajectories among countries is to put the number 3000 in the iterations box.

If you don't recognize the attractor tool you can get an idea about it by choosing another attractor from the list on the Attractors menu. (see also www.bentamari.com/attractors ).

By changing parameters, operations, and initial conditions you will get the feeling, sensitivity, and spirit of what it is all about.

The method of eco is described in the site http://www.bentamari.com in the pages ecometry and attractors.

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